Ann Watkin was born 3 November 1827 in Ystradyfoodwg, Glamorgan, Wales, United Kingdom to Thomas Watkins (1793-c1865) and Gwenllian Jenkin (1797-1879) and died 27 October 1916 Dandenong, Victoria, Australia of heart failure and old age. She married David Morgan (1828-1893) 1 January 1850 in Cymmar, Glamorgan, Wales, United Kingdom.
Ann Watkin was the fourth child of Thomas and Gwenllian Watkin (nee Evans).
Siblings
Her siblings were Thomas, Jenkin, David, Watkin, Elizabeth and Lucectia.
Languages
The name ‘Watkin’ in reference to her family is sometimes recorded as ‘Watkins’. The use of the surname as a middle name with some children in the family (in both previous and subsequent generations) seems to indicate that ‘Watkin’ was the name preferred and used by the family. In several censuses, entirely different surnames are used, likely due to the census transcriber having difficulty understanding a Welsh accent.
Ann grew up speaking Welsh and it is reported that she was still able to use the language into her old age. Ann was also deaf, but it is not known exactly when the impairment occurred. It is likely to have occurred in older age due to Anne being able to speak both Welsh and English clearly.
Marriage
Nothing is known of Ann’s early life prior to her marriage. She married David Morgan on 1/1/1850 in Cymmar, Glamorgan. He was a collier from Llantirsant who had been born a twin. The couple set up home in Merthyr Tydfil, where their first child was born in December that year.
In the 1851 census, Ann is recorded as living at Graigddu Cotages, Dinas with her family, where her husband was employed in coal mining.
Australia
By 1857, Ann and David had four children, all born in Merthyr Tydfil. David and his father decided to immigrate to Australia on board the ship "Dragoon", probably to take advantage of the gold rush in Victoria. They may have wanted to test the new country first to see what the prospects were like, because father and son traveled alone, leaving Ann and the four children behind in Wales. Another possibility is that they only had enough money for the tickets for the two of them, as they traveled by unassisted passage.
The ship departed England from Liverpool and arrived in Victoria on 29/8/1857.
The voyage of the "Dragoon" was notorious for claims made in the Williamstown Police Court by fellow passengers that the berth's for single men and women below decks were not separated. Their claims were heard on the 2nd September 1857 before Lieutenant Pasco, Chairman, and Mr Verdon. The proceedings were reported in The Argus newspaper on 3/9/1857.
The Captain of the ship, G. B. Weston, claimed ignorance of the issue. He was fined the sum of 25 pounds 10 shillings in costs. A ship's mate was also fined 10 pounds.
Of the 340 passengers on board, only 140 made an appearance at the court. It is not known at this time whether David Morgan presented his case. Those that did attend received 3 shillings and 6 pence in costs.
Victoria
David and his father moved inland to the Ballarat area where they took advantage of the Gold Rush occurring at the time. They must have had some success because within a year, David was able to bring Ann and the three children out to Australia (their youngest child, a daughter named Alice, had died only seven months after he had left for Australia).
Just before setting out on the journey, a family bible was given to Ann by an ‘Aunt Mary’. The bible is still in the possession of family today is written entirely in Welsh. Ann and the children traveled on the ship "Great Australian" and arrived in Melbourne on 16th September 1858. Her sister-in-law, Margaret Morgan (wife of David’s brother William) came to Australia on the same ship.
Their next child was born in 1863 in Ballarat, when David's occupation was recorded as a miner. The reason no children were born between 1858 and 1863 is currently unknown. All the remaining children were born in the Ballarat or Ross Creek area. David appears to have passed the 'twin gene' down the Morgan line to the next generation, when Ann gave birth to twins in 1870. When the twins were born it is said that one of the boys was sent for a midwife, but was waylaid by a game of marbles. So it was left to David to help in the delivery. One of the daughters overheard Ann to say “Shift that one David, there’s another one coming!”
In 1873, when son Jenkin was born and also died, David was recorded as a farmer.
Later years
By 1884 Ann’s husband David had a butcher's shop at Cambrian Hill. The family appear to have moved the following year to Williamstown in Victoria, where he set up another butcher shop at Dover Road East. The Williamstown rates for No 7025, butcher owner, shop and house were valued at 262 Pounds, 5 shillings and 6 pence.
Between 1889 and 1892, David was a butcher at 59 Nelson Place Williamstown. The family lived at 20 Albert Street Williamstown. David died there on 4th November 1893 of cardiac disease. Daughter Arabella was the informant at his death. He was buried in the Williamstown Cemetery on the 6th November 1893.
Ann outlived David by 23 years, dying in 1916 in Dandenong, Victoria of heart failure and old age. She was buried next to David in the Williamstown Cemetery.
Name | Birth | Death |
Children of David and Ann Morgan
| ||
Catherine | 5/12/1850 Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan |
5/9/1888 Ballarat, Victoria
|
Margaret | 5/11/1852 Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan |
20/10/1923 Williamstown, Victoria
|
Evan | 20/12/1854 Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan |
29/9/1908 Korumburra, Victoria
|
Alice | 19/12/1856 Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan |
31/3/1858 Merthyr Tydfil, Glamorgan
|
Thomas Watkin | 18/6/1863 Ballarat, Victoria |
1/2/1892 Williamstown, Victoria
|
David | 20/2/1865 Ballarat, Victoria |
30/7/1948 Lower Hutt, New Zealand
|
Gwenllian Alicia | 6/10/1866 Ross Creek, Victoria |
1/3/1896 Williamstwon, Victoria
|
William | 6/5/1868 Ross Creek, Victoria |
|
Mary Ann | 6/1/1870 Cambrian Hill, Victoria |
28/10/1941 Largs Bay, South Australia
|
Emma Jane | 6/1/1870 Cambrian Hill, Victoria |
25/6/1929 Oakleigh, Victoria
|
Jenkin | 28/2/1873 Ross Creek, Victoria |
6/4/1873 Ross Creek, Victoria
|
Arabella | 2/11/1874 Ross Creek, Victoria |
26/10/1954 Caufield, Victoria |
Footnotes (including sources)
‡ General |
|